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This website is about Brazilian jiu jitsu (BJJ). I'm a black belt who started in 2006, teaching and training at Artemis BJJ in Bristol, UK. All content ©Can Sönmez
Showing posts with label armbar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label armbar. Show all posts

22 August 2017

22/08/2017 - BJJ Globetrotter Camp | Heidelberg 2017 | Unexpected Armlocks (Alexander Neufang)

Class #881
BJJ Globetrotter Camp (Olympiastützpunkt Rhein-Neckar) Alexander Neufang, Heidelberg, Germany, 22/08/2017

Unexpected armlocks was a well named class, as Neufang sprang into the armbars from all kinds of crazy armbars. I had trouble getting any of this, but it was entertaining to watch. That man's jiu jitsu defies the laws of physics. The main thing was getting a solid collar grip and sleeve. You can then leap past and rotate into armbars, pushing off your grips to rotate and spin into those attacks. Even more impressive, Neufang threw in a headstand into an armbar too, falling by legs for armbar. Fun, but I can't imagine this is something I'd be teaching or trying myself, Neufang's game is very unique. ;)

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23 June 2016

23/06/2016 - BJJ Globetrotter Camp | Leuven 2016 | Armbars from Closed Guard (Chris Haueter)

Class #735
BJJ Globetrotter Camp (Sportoase Leuven), Chris Haueter, Leuven, Belgium, 23/06/2016

Haueter's second class was a considerable contrast to the first. Lots of technique, tightly focused with cool details. That was particularly useful for me today, as I was going to miss most of Thursday's lessons due to an art gallery trip. He kicked off once again by emphasising the importance of controlling the hands, head and hips.

Haueter then described his perfect armbar, where he pointed out that as you bring your heels down, your hips should extend, not collapse (a common white belt problem). He also angled out his leg by the head, like that old DVD from Adam Adshead (thighmaster style, to use Haueter's analogy). You also want to cling on, as if you were climbing a tall pole, where letting go would mean you fall to your doom.

In his lesson plan, he had four variations in mind. First, the step by step, method armbar. Control the wrists (harking back to the hands, head, hips approach). Reach over the arms, keeping your arm pressing into theirs arms. Hook their elbow, pulling the hand to your ear, also bringing your ear to their hand. Next, hook your opposite hand around their shoulder to anchor into their armpit. Pull them down. Then, climb your legs up, quickly, getting a leg over the shoulder. Maintaining the tension (so they can't pull their arm free), reach your leg over their head. This was then perfectly condensed into pull, hook, climb, reach, armbar.

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Second up, he began by commenting on three different postures: passing (upright), neutral (slightly forward) and safety (head in stomach), in order to determine how to drill. We were to go from neutral posture, for the purposes of practicing that technique. He also talked about the 'ABC' of closed guard, which is 'always be choking'. A second armbar followed, referred to as the 'look ma, no hands' armbar. Just keep climbing until you get to the armbar position. Again, cling on like it's a tall pole you can't afford to fall off.

That leads into the swinging armbar, intended as a drill. Simply swing yourself around to go into an armbar from side to side. It might happen in sparring, but it's unlikely. Up next was the 'flash armbar', that goes from zero straight into the armbar. That's like the one Rickson showed at his Glasgow seminar several years ago. You lift directly into the armbar, grabbing the arm, then using that to help swing your legs right up into place.

Then there was the cool one, which I've since been calling the Humiliation Armbar. For this one, from a double sleeve grip you cross their arms over, then fling your legs up by their shoulders to clamp in place. Squeeze your legs really right, then you can armbar by pushing/pulling on either wrist.

29 April 2015

29/04/2015 - Open Mat | Saulo Choke & Armbar Combination

Class #641
Artemis BJJ (MYGYM Bristol), Open Mat, Bristol, UK - 29/04/2015

As I've said many times before, BJJ Library is a brilliant resource. Today, I had a chance to meet up with Chris for some drilling, so I wanted to practice a mount choke variation that Saulo calls, memorably enough, the Saulo choke. From high mount, you start by feeding your hand into the opposite collar, an initial step common to most chokes from mount. For this one, insert your thumb so your hand is palm down. Drive your knuckles right to the floor, then bring your elbow down, pressing your forearm into the side of their neck. You need to turn their head a bit, in order to expose the side of the neck properly.

At this point, you can also lower your head to the mat, making sure you stay on the same side as your palm down grip. The more you bring your head to the other side, the easier it is for them to roll you over. To finish, bring your other hand underneath your own stomach, gripping low on their other collar (I videoed myself doing the technique as a reminder: hence why there is that inset box in the picture, so I can see the second grip without my body obscuring the view). To finish, pull on that collar and twist your body away.

I like going to high mount and continue to go as high as I can, something for which this choke looks well suited. I haven't had a chance to test it much in sparring yet, but I think I could go higher in mount that a standard collar choke, because the second hand doesn't need to go by the neck. It's key to press into the side of the neck, as if you don't, when you drop that elbow you'll end up crushing into their throat. That might still get the submission, but it's not very efficient and I also don't like being that mean. ;)

Handily, the Saulo choke combines well with an armbar too. Set that up as normal, sliding into s-mount with a grip on the arm you want to attack. Having locked the arm to your chest, insert your thumb into their far collar, again dropping the elbow like before to get a forearm into their neck. Keeping a hold of their arm with your forearm, grab their other collar. You can now finish in the same way as before, twisting your body and pulling on the collar for the submission. If you need some extra leverage, lean sideways into their neck (not forwards).

The great thing about this version of the choke is that even if you can't get it, the armbar is still there for the taking. If you maintain your collar grip until you absolutely have to release it, you can switch back to the choke if the armbar isn't working for you.

Speaking of armbars, Chris wanted to practice the armbar from guard when you get stacked. I think I've seen Roy Dean teach this somewhere, but drilling with Chris and listening to his explanation, it clicked. You swivel out as far as you can, a movement that feels intuitive. Where both Chris and I have been going wrong is to then try and swivel even more or somehow roll them over. Chris realised recently that actually, all you need to do is push on their knee after you've swivelled as far as you can.

That puts you in a powerful belly-down armbar, where your entire body is brought to bear on their elbow joint. There's a chance they might try and jump or step over to free their arm, so it's worth grabbing their leg too if possible. However, I found it pretty hard to move once Chris had got into position, so I don't think it's easy to do that. But then that's another one I need to practice more, should be very useful once we get to our month of closed guard in a little while.

27 June 2013

27/06/2013 - No Gi (Omoplata Sweep to Armbar)

Class #506
Gracie Barra Bristol, (No-Gi), Miles Pearson, Bristol, UK - 27/06/2013

Back to the nogi tonight with Miles, working from closed guard. It's been very muggy today, which made for an extremely sweaty session, but that's great for working control. The topic was closed guard, more specifically the omoplata sweep. Grab their opposite wrist, with your thumb towards them, clamping their hand to their own torso. Swivel and kick into their trapped arm with your legs (try to get the back of your knee right into their armpit), at the same time shooting your free hand underneath their same side leg. Bring that in as close to your body as possible.

Stretch them out with your legs, then get your hip slightly underneath them. This should enable you to roll them directly over you. Maintaining control of their arm, turn towards their legs. As you establish control with your bodyweight and by putting your free elbow into their far hip, you can let go of their arm and either continue into side control, or shift your hips back for reverse scarf, then mount.

There is also the option of transitioning to an armbar. As you turn and come up, instead of looking to get side control, focus on grabbing just below the elbow of their trapped arm and pulling up and in towards your body. Sit on their chest, then wait for their reaction. If they try and roll you over, there is the option of still going for the omoplata.

If they raise their head, stick the leg you have nearest to that head underneath it, so their head is on top of your calf. You then want to adjust and turn until your instep is under their head. Quickly swing the other leg over the top (if you are too slow with this, they can grab it and stop your submission). Wrap their arm tightly with one of yours, while the other arm grasps their leg to stop them scampering away. Finish the armbar from there.

Sparring started from closed guard, with the proviso that you had to stay on your knees when passing, with no submissions from the bottom, just sweeps. On the bottom, I went for sit-up sweeps, though I was generally with less experienced people. On top, again I was with someone less experienced. I wasn't able to open the guard with the classic knee in the tailbone break, unable to get sufficient leverage (which I can never manage in the gi either: I struggle to get the necessary extension).

Waiting for my moment, I snuck my arm underneath, clamped their hip in close and looked for the single underhook pass. To stop them spinning away, I reached around the outside with my free arm, grabbing the far side of their neck, using that to complete the pass. However, I suspect a higher belt wouldn't have let me do that.

With free sparring, I started off with Liam, a fellow purple who is also bigger. He was going fairly light, otherwise I would have been choked out several times. As it was, he didn't cinch it in tightly, meaning I could sneak my arms in and make some space. That's a false sense of security though, because he wasn't going full pelt. I kept failing to overwrap his arm when slipping out too, ending up right back in choking range.

On top, where I briefly manage to stay at the start, I used my favoured half guard control people often give me when we go from the knees. That translates relatively well to nogi, as I put one elbow into the back of the head, the other arm wrapping up one of theirs. However, I don't really do anything with it. I need to work out how to turn that into a submission or setting up a pass. At the moment, what I mainly try to do is work to flatten them out, which doesn't always work that well.

However, sometimes it does, like when I was sparring somebody less experienced, getting me to mount. I again used what I'm familiar with from the gi, which is Kev's mount control where you cross your feet. I was attempting to walk up with my feet and work under the arm for an americana, but the lack of friction in nogi made that rather more difficult.

He escaped, which gave me another chance to work on controls from closed guard. Before the lesson I rewatched the nogi-applicable segment from Carlos Machado's excellent butterfly sweep dissection, Unstoppable. I didn't expect to get anywhere near a sweep, so followed my own advice and looked for a specific component of the sweep: the initial control gripping the shoulder with a gable grip. That turned out to be hard enough, as with almost everybody I struggled to secure the initial underhook I needed.

It was easier to wrap the head, though I think I'm doing something drastically wrong there. I keep having a sore right arm, a clear indication I'm using too much force. Using my legs more would make sense, or even better if I could bring my skeletal structure into play somehow.

Another control I was working was reaching further to grab their far armpit, which seemed relatively stable. Not that I was able to do much with it, but for nogi, getting any kind of control is my current goal, as I can't do anything until I've got a handle on that.

I eventually got a sit-up sweep again to put them back in mount, where it repeated the earlier slow lack of submission. He was able to get out this time by being energetic, where again the lack of friction was noticeable. Having no gi material to grab makes it harder to stop them wriggling free, which is good practice for my mount control: it has to be tighter to function in nogi.

I also had a roll with Oli, one of the better blue belts. He has a relaxed approach to sparring and often likes to try out random stuff. He's therefore fun to roll with, as he doesn't take it too seriously. I played around with triangles from under side control: I had one locked in and wanted to isolate the non trapped arm, but Oli was wise to it and immediately hid his elbow.

He managed to escape and started going for my back, using the Marcelo Garcia tactic of locking in the seatbelt grip, then manoeuvring around behind me. By the time he got to a good position, the timer rang, though I suspect I would have ended up in a similar situation to Liam earlier, defending and failing to escape.